How to write a dissertation Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

How to write a dissertation - Assignment ExampleA Dissertation is a cumulative effort representative of the entirety of the educational experience. The importance of a dissertation in the educational experience of a student can never be underestimated. A dissertation should report the empirical stopping point of a study as well as provide an over view of current literature and current findings on the subject. It should come across these facts establish on a comparative reading of the sources relative to the experimental outcome. The descriptive study must analyse the trends in attitudes, events, and facts in terms of their commonality and potential for expectancy (Smith, 1997, p. 34), In this dissertation, ontological and epistemological assumptions go out be discussed in relation to electropositive and interpretivist approaches to business research. Moreover, two methods of collecting and analyzing qualitative data will be critically compared and contrasted.Part B Ontologica l belief and epistemological assumptions are always expected to be at complete dissention with each other and influence the plus and interpretivist approaches to business research. Ontology is the department of metaphysics concerned with the nature of being. Ontological assumptions will therefore be completely influenced by faith. Such assumptions quite naturally form the stern of positivism and positivist approaches to business research. Positivism is the philosophical system recognizing only positive facts and observable phenomena. It naturally accepts. Epistemology is the supposition of knowledge or grounds of knowledge. Thus, epistemological assumptions form the basis of interpretivist approach to business research. Epistemological assumptions will challenge every ontological belief and will motivation to question every positivist approach of business research. While ontological assumptions will naturally believe in the goodness of a product or process, epistemological assum ptions will want to interpret every aspect of the same. Ontological assumptions will not question the theoretical basis of a concept or a product or even a research process. The basis of such assumptions is good faith or a simple faith in the goodness of the product per say, based on face value or usage. This represents a microcosm of ontological assumptions. People tend to assume a certain fact to be true fair(a) good or proper. It can be so either by means of rote or by way of peer pressure. Large scale acceptation of a certain product or concept or idea will influence this acceptance aspect of business research. There is no theory attached to a wide spread acceptance - just the mere fact of acceptance. Epistemological assumptions will want to get to the bottom of the matter and will raise questions about the theoretical basis of the assumption. Epistemological assumptions begin with an inherent suspicion of the knowledge basis of the concept or product. They want to understand and interpret everything in a framework of methodology Conventional science is based on rational positivist thought. This includes the presumptions that there is a real world. Data can be gathered by observing it This data is factual. It is truthful and unambiguous. The post-positivist, interpretivist philosophy, on the other hand, asserts that these assumptions are unwarranted, According to this philosophy facts and truth are a wild supposition and objective observation is impossible, and that the act of observation-and- recitation is dependent on the perspective adopted by the observer. Interpretivists criticise even the physical scientists for the narrowness of their assumptions. Their criticisms hold some truth particularly strongly in the social sciences, where the objects of study are influenced by so many factors. These factors are extremely difficult to isolate and control in experimental laboratory settings. The interpretivist ap