Assess Sociological Explanations Of Science And Id

Assess sociological explanations of recognition and ideology as opinion schemas. (33 marks) Science has had a huge impact on fiat in the last few centuries with medicines curing fatal diseases and advances in communication and technology. Science and technology has revolutionised economic productivity and wage increase standards of living. This success has led to a widespread printing in science. However, this faith has been dimmed by science causing problems. For remain slip pollution, weapons and global warming are products of science. While science protects us from natural dangers, it creates its own risks. However the good and mediocre do of science show features distinguishing it from other belief systems, cognize as its cognitive power. It enables us to explain, predict and control the array personnel in a way that non scientific or pre scientific belief systems cannot do. Sir Karl Popper (1959) argues science is an open belief system where every scientis ts theories are open to criticism and interrogatory by others. Scientists launch out to try and falsify lively theories, if the evidence from an experiment or observation contradicts a manageable action and shows it to be false, the theory can be toss and the search for a bust explanation can begin.

Popper argues discarding falsified fellowship claims is what enables scientific understanding of the world to grow. Popper argues the key thing more or less scientific knowledge is that its not a sacred or absolute the true; it can be everlastingly hesitancyed, tested and perhaps shown to be false. Theres the question why science has whole grown ra! pidly in the last few centuries. Functionalist Robert K Merton (1973) argues that science can wholly thrive as a social universe if it receives stomach from other institutions and values. The new institution of science also current support from economic and military institutions as the value of the matter-of-fact applications of science became obvious in areas such as mining, sailplaning and weaponry. In this way science...If you indispensability to get a near essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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